Why Is My Cat Drooling? Dental Problems to Watch For

A cat is laying down on green carpet looking at the camera.

Why Is My Cat Drooling? Dental Problems to Watch For

Cats are known for their independence and sometimes mysterious behavior. When it comes to drooling, however, this is not something that should be brushed off as just another quirky trait. If your cat is drooling more than usual, it could be a sign of an underlying health issue, especially a dental one. Cat drooling dental problems are more common than many pet owners realize and can signal the need for prompt veterinary care.

While occasional drooling may happen when your cat is excited or has just eaten something delicious, excessive drooling or drooling that seems out of the ordinary can indicate dental problems that require veterinary attention.

Common Dental Problems That Can Cause Drooling in Your Cat

  1. Periodontal Disease (Gum Disease):
    Periodontal disease is one of the most common dental conditions in cats. It occurs when plaque and tartar build up on the teeth, leading to inflamed gums, bad breath, and excessive drooling. As the disease progresses, it can cause pain, infection, and even tooth loss. If your cat’s drooling is accompanied by foul-smelling breath, red or swollen gums, or difficulty eating, periodontal disease could be the culprit.
  2. Tooth Abscesses:
    A tooth abscess occurs when bacteria infect the root of a tooth, leading to an accumulation of pus. This infection can cause pain and swelling, and may result in drooling as your cat attempts to relieve the discomfort. Abscesses can also cause a fever, lethargy, and difficulty eating or drinking.
  3. Oral Tumors or Growths:
    While not as common, oral tumors or growths can also cause excessive drooling. These lumps or masses in the mouth may be painful and could be indicative of more serious conditions, including cancer. If you notice abnormal swelling, difficulty swallowing, or a visible lump in your cat’s mouth, it’s time to visit the veterinary dentist for an evaluation.
  4. Foreign Objects:
    Sometimes, your cat’s drooling may be caused by a foreign object lodged in their mouth or throat. Cats are notorious for chewing on things they shouldn’t, and this can lead to something becoming stuck in their teeth or gums. The irritation caused by the object may result in drooling as your cat tries to relieve the discomfort.
  5. Feline Stomatitis:
    Feline stomatitis is a painful condition where the tissues in the mouth become inflamed, often due to an overreaction to plaque and tartar. This condition can make it extremely painful for cats to eat, leading to drooling, foul-smelling breath, and weight loss. Stomatitis often requires a more intensive dental treatment plan, which may include extractions of affected teeth.
  6. Dental Fractures:
    If your cat has experienced trauma or has been chewing on something hard, they may fracture a tooth. A broken tooth can be extremely painful and lead to drooling as your cat struggles with the discomfort. If you notice any broken or cracked teeth, it’s essential to get your cat to a veterinary dentist as soon as possible.

What to Do if Your Cat Is Drooling

If your cat is drooling excessively or you notice any of the signs mentioned above, it’s important to take action. Dental issues, if left untreated, can escalate into more serious health problems, including infections that affect other parts of the body.

Here’s what you can do:

  1. Schedule a Veterinary Dental Exam: The first step is to have your cat evaluated by a veterinary dentist. A thorough examination can help diagnose the cause of the drooling and determine the best course of treatment.
  2. Follow Treatment Recommendations: Depending on the diagnosis, your veterinarian may recommend a cleaning, tooth extractions, medication, or other treatments to manage the dental condition. If your cat has a tooth abscess or gum disease, timely intervention can help prevent further complications.
  3. Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Regular dental care at home can help prevent many dental issues in cats. Brushing your cat’s teeth, providing dental treats, and scheduling routine dental cleanings with your vet can go a long way in maintaining their oral health.

Conclusion

Drooling in cats is not always something to ignore, especially when it’s linked to dental problems. Whether it’s gum disease, tooth abscesses, or something more serious like oral tumors, drooling can often be an early warning sign that your cat’s teeth and gums need attention. Regular dental checkups and prompt treatment can help ensure your cat enjoys a pain-free and healthy life.

If your cat is showing signs of dental problems or excessive drooling, don’t wait—contact Veterinary Dental Specialists of Wisconsin to schedule a consultation with one of our skilled veterinary dentists. Early intervention can make a big difference in your cat’s health and happiness!

 

Images used under creative commons license – commercial use (07/23/2025) Image by Gundula Vogel from Pixabay